The Ultimate Grams to Cups Conversion Chart
Why grams-to-cups conversion depends on ingredient density. A cup of flour weighs far less than a cup of honey — one generic number won't work for every recipe.
Whether you're following an international recipe or just trying to measure properly, converting by weight relies heavily on what you are actually measuring. Below is a comprehensive reference chart to help you accurately convert your grams to cups for common baking ingredients.
Reference Table — Grams to Cups: Common Baking Ingredients
| Ingredient | Grams per US Cup | Example: 100g = X cups |
|---|---|---|
| All-Purpose Flour | 125g | 0.80 cups |
| Bread Flour | 127g | 0.79 cups |
| Cake Flour | 114g | 0.88 cups |
| Granulated Sugar | 200g | 0.50 cups |
| Brown Sugar (packed) | 220g | 0.45 cups |
| Powdered Sugar | 120g | 0.83 cups |
| Butter | 227g | 0.44 cups |
| Rolled Oats | 90g | 1.11 cups |
| Whole Milk | 244g | 0.41 cups |
| Honey | 340g | 0.29 cups |
All values use US standard cups (236.6 ml). Measuring method affects results.
Why the Numbers Differ
Explain density differences between dry vs liquid ingredients. Liquid ingredients often have densities close to water (237g per cup), but dry ingredients vary significantly because they trap air between their particles.
Packed vs loose measurements can also completely change the mass of an ingredient. For instance, brown sugar is almost always measured packed, making a single cup weigh significantly more than granulated sugar.
Sifted vs unsifted flour is another common source of variation. A cup of sifted flour weighs less because it's aerated, whereas unsifted flour from the bag is more compact and heavier.
How to Use This Chart
- Identify the correct ingredient: Ensure you match exactly what you are using (e.g., bread flour vs all-purpose).
- Find its grams-per-cup reference: Locate the density in our table above.
- Divide your gram amount by that number: If you have 250g of all-purpose flour, divide 250 by 125.
- Round to the nearest practical measure: In this case, exactly 2 cups!
Common Mistakes
A cup of oats is only 90g, while a cup of honey is 340g. Using a uniform conversion factor will ruin your baked goods.
Scooping packs the flour down into the cup, which can add up to 20% more weight to your measurement.
Brown sugar is expected to be packed in most American recipes. Using loose brown sugar means you won't have enough sweetness.