Cups2Grams

The Ultimate Grams to Cups Conversion Chart

8 min read

Why grams-to-cups conversion depends on ingredient density. A cup of flour weighs far less than a cup of honey — one generic number won't work for every recipe.

Whether you're following an international recipe or just trying to measure properly, converting by weight relies heavily on what you are actually measuring. Below is a comprehensive reference chart to help you accurately convert your grams to cups for common baking ingredients.

Reference Table — Grams to Cups: Common Baking Ingredients

Ingredient Grams per US Cup Example: 100g = X cups
All-Purpose Flour125g0.80 cups
Bread Flour127g0.79 cups
Cake Flour114g0.88 cups
Granulated Sugar200g0.50 cups
Brown Sugar (packed)220g0.45 cups
Powdered Sugar120g0.83 cups
Butter227g0.44 cups
Rolled Oats90g1.11 cups
Whole Milk244g0.41 cups
Honey340g0.29 cups

All values use US standard cups (236.6 ml). Measuring method affects results.

Why the Numbers Differ

Explain density differences between dry vs liquid ingredients. Liquid ingredients often have densities close to water (237g per cup), but dry ingredients vary significantly because they trap air between their particles.

Packed vs loose measurements can also completely change the mass of an ingredient. For instance, brown sugar is almost always measured packed, making a single cup weigh significantly more than granulated sugar.

Sifted vs unsifted flour is another common source of variation. A cup of sifted flour weighs less because it's aerated, whereas unsifted flour from the bag is more compact and heavier.

How to Use This Chart

  1. Identify the correct ingredient: Ensure you match exactly what you are using (e.g., bread flour vs all-purpose).
  2. Find its grams-per-cup reference: Locate the density in our table above.
  3. Divide your gram amount by that number: If you have 250g of all-purpose flour, divide 250 by 125.
  4. Round to the nearest practical measure: In this case, exactly 2 cups!
Measuring tip: Spoon flour into the cup and level off instead of scooping directly from the bag to avoid packing and over-measuring.

Common Mistakes

Using one density for all ingredients
A cup of oats is only 90g, while a cup of honey is 340g. Using a uniform conversion factor will ruin your baked goods.
Scooping instead of spooning dry ingredients
Scooping packs the flour down into the cup, which can add up to 20% more weight to your measurement.
Not accounting for packed vs loose brown sugar
Brown sugar is expected to be packed in most American recipes. Using loose brown sugar means you won't have enough sweetness.
Use the live converter for any ingredient and gram amount →

Referenced in This Article

Ingredient
All-Purpose Flour — 125g/cup
Ingredient
Granulated Sugar — 200g/cup
Ingredient
Butter — 227g/cup
Ingredient
Rolled Oats — 90g/cup
Chart
Flour Conversion Chart
Chart
Sugar Conversion Chart
Glossary
What is Ingredient Density?
Tool
Live Grams to Cups Converter